The Murder of Harry Hamberg

Harry Hamberg, South End Tailor (image at left from Boston Daily Globe, January 1, 1925).

On the evening of December 31, 1924, two men entered Harry Hamberg’s tailor and second-hand clothing shop at 358 Shawmut Avenue. They planned to commit robbery. When they entered, Harry attempted to rise but one of the men struck him in the head with a revolver, knocking him back. Yelling, Harry tried to get up and the same robber shot him in the mouth, fatally wounding him.

William Kendricks and Claude Townsel of 15 East Brookline Street and Emil Hudson of 7 Fairweather Street were in the lunch room next door to Harry’s tailor shop. Upon hearing Harry’s screams, they ran from the lunch room to the tailor shop and reached the door as the two criminals emerged.

“One of the men pointed a pistol at the trio and told them to get back into the lunch room.

‘Move quick! Get back where you came from or you’ll die too’,” yelled the gunman.

“Still covering the three men with the pistol the bandit, reinforced by his companion, followed the men back to the lunch room and then warned them not to come out for several minutes because…he would shoot.”[1]

The thieves fled toward West Dedham Street, chased by people who had been attracted to the scene by Harry’s screams. The convicts turned onto Newland Street, where the pursuers lost their trail.

Meanwhile, Harry “staggered from his store and into the street, where he collapsed.”[2] Passersby transported him to a nearby butcher shop, where the police found him, still alive, a few minutes later. He deteriorated rapidly and could not speak to the police. An ambulance brought Harry to nearby Boston City Hospital, where he died shortly after arriving. The image at right, from the Boston Daily Globe on January 1, 1925, shows Harry’s tailor shop and secondhand clothing shop.

At 2:30 am on January 10th, 1925, following “clews,” police arrested sixteen-year-old Henry Alexander of 6 ½ Arnold Street (image at left, Boston Daily Globe, January 11, 1925), Roxbury, for the murder of Harry Hamberg and for the robbery of Manuel Oumanian at 333 Shawmut Avenue a few days before Mr. Hamberg’s murder. Henry Alexander confessed to the robbery at Mr. Hamberg’s but claimed that his partner, Frank Kearney, fired the gun. Henry pled guilty to manslaughter and was sentenced to 19 to 20 years in prison.[3]

Henry Alexander’s partner in crime, the man who shot Harry Hamberg, eluded authorities until 1941, when authorities captured him near the Mexican border. Frank Kearney managed to avoid arrest for seventeen years and his “travels took him to many parts of the world, including Europe, South America, and Mexico. He left France at the outbreak of the war [World War II].”[4] Kearney claimed that during the robbery of Harry Hamberg’s shop, the “revolver accidentally discharged when he struck the victim on the head.”[5] Kearney was sentenced to 28 to 30 years in prison for manslaughter.

At the time of his murder, Harry was 63 years old and lived at 30 Emerald Street with his wife, children, and an occasional boarder. Emerald Street was located in the Castle Square area and ran between Dover (now East Berkeley) and Castle (now Herald) Streets. The 1922 Bromley maps below indicate Emerald Street’s location. The arrow indicates 30 Emerald Street.

Harry and his wife Ida came to the United States from Russia in 1908 with three children: Benjamin, born in 1893; Dora, born in 1894; and Samuel, born in 1897.[6] Dora married Samuel Katz, who lived in the Castle Square area and at one time had a shop at 488 Tremont Street. The 1930 census shows that Dora and Samuel Katz lived at 30 Emerald Street with their children, Arnold, Shirley, and Leon, as well as Dora’s mother and Harry’s widow Ida and Dora’s nephew Morris Hamburg.

[1] “Tailor Shot to Death in South End Holdup,” Boston Daily Globe, January 1, 1925.

[2] Ibid.

[3] “Roxbury Boy Accuses Pal in South End Murder Case,” Boston Daily Globe, January 10, 1925 and “Guilty of Manslaughter,” Boston Daily Globe, May 26, 1925.

[4] “Boston Slayer Suspect Back after Seventeen Years,” Daily Boston Globe, August 19, 1941.

[5] Ibid.

[6] United States Federal Census, 1930.